Local Agenda 21 - Sustainable Development
The Local Agenda 21 initiative stems from the 1992 United Nations Earth Summit in Rio, when more than 150 nations endorsed Local Agenda 21, a commitment to plan for sustainable development into the next century. Sustainable development has been defined as development, which meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Essentially it can be seen as an approach which recognises the importance and inter-dependence of economic, social and environmental needs in future development.
Local Agenda 21 identifies:
- that local government has a key role ‘in thinking globally but acting locally’, both in terms of the resources it controls and especially by its leadership as a decision-making institution
- the need for ‘social inclusion’ that all groups and interests must have a proper say about decisions involving the environment and development;
- and it emphasises personal responsibility for the environment and the realisation that only by the wise-use of resources can we build a better future.
It is important to recognise that Local Agenda 21 is not something that can be delivered all at once. It is about translating action for sustainable development at the local level. The Council is committed to encorporating the Sustainable Development Principles outlined in Local Agenda 21 into the current Programme for Administration.
Climate Change
In January 2007 the Highland Council was one of the first of Scotland's 32 Local Authorities to sign the Scottish Climate Change Declaration. As a signatory, the Council is committed to producing an annual statement on local progress towards mitigating climate change and identifying how the local Authority should adapt to its likely effects.
Highland Council recognise that it has an important role to play as a manager of its own estate, as an employer, as a service provide, a community leader and a signatory of the declaration. A Member led Climate Change Working Group has been set up to deliver the commitments outlined in Declaration and oversee the production and implementation of a climate change strategy for Highland. The Working group will make recommendations to the Council on the following aspects of climate change:
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How the Council can mitigate against climate change through the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from its own estate and practices.
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how the Council can mitigate against climate change through the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in the Highlands through the range of services provided by the Council and in partnership with other statutory, voluntary and private sector organistations.
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How the Council will adapt its services to deal with the impact of global warming and extreme weather events (considering both threats and opportunities) and in particular regarding impacts of large-scale flooding and community level.
More information on Climate Change can be found by following the links to the right.
Local Biodiversity Action Plans
Biodiversity simple means the enormous variety of the natural world, and the diversity of species and habitats. It is an important and relatively new concept, which recognises that natural systems are at the heart of many of the processes that maintain humanity. Another result of the 1992 conference at Rio was a Convention on Biodiversity, as a signatory the UK has pledged to take a range of steps to support its commitment to the Convention and these are outlined in the UK Biodiversity Action Plan. One commitment is to develop local Biodiversity Action Plans (BAPs). These provide a local audit of vulnerable and threatened species present in an area, recognise those of special local importance, determine what local action is necessary to promote their conservation, and set targets to measure the success of subsequent action. Local BAPs, are closely linked to the wider Local Agenda 21 process, and again considerable emphasis is placed on community involvement.
For further information, please contact:
Ailsa Villegas
Sustainable Development Officer
The Highland Council,
Glenurquhart Road,
Inverness, IV3 5NX
telephone: 01463 702543
email: ailsa.villegas@highland.gov.uk