Taxi and private hire car (PHC) licence

Differences between taxi and PHC

A private hire car (PHC) can operate only on a pre-booked basis, it cannot be hailed down on the street or ply for hire on any taxi rank.

A taxi can also operate on a pre-booked basis but can also ply for hire on a taxi rank and be hailed down on the street for immediate hire.

A taxi:

  • is required to display a taxi sign on top of the vehicle approved by the Council
  • may wait on a taxi stance for trade
  • may pick up passengers on the street without prior arrangement
  • must have a meter affixed to the vehicle, which has been calibrated to the Council's approved tariff
  • must be driven by a licensed taxi driver

A PHC:

  • must not have a sign or other advertisement that suggests it is available for hire as a taxi
  • must display a 'pre booked only' sign (issued or approved by the Council) on each side of the vehicle
  • cannot wait on a taxi stance
  • may have a meter affixed to the vehicle
  • must be driven by either a licensed taxi driver or a licensed private hire car driver

Page last modified: 23 September 2026