What are Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)
POPs are harmful chemicals that do not easily decompose. They can accumulate in the environment and may pose health risks. In furniture, POPs are typically found in older items treated with flame-retardant chemicals such as decaBDE. This chemical was banned in 2019 and is no longer used in new furniture.
Why we collect these items separately
The risk from POPs increases if furniture is broken or damaged during disposal. Therefore, we collect upholstered seating separately and send it to energy recovery facilities. These facilities safely burn the items to generate electricity and destroy the harmful chemicals.
This process helps to:
- prevent pollution from escaping into the environment
- reduce exposure to harmful chemicals during transport and disposal
- avoid contamination of other waste streams
Is furniture in your home safe?
The risk from furniture in your home is minimal. Modern sofas and chairs still meet fire safety standards and do not contain POPs.
You can reduce any potential risk by:
- vacuuming regularly
- washing your hands before meals
- repairing any damage to upholstery
It remains safe to donate or buy second-hand furniture, provided it is in good condition and not torn. Items with rips or exposed foam may carry a higher risk and should be disposed of properly.