Roads we maintain

Roads budget information

This data summarises key information about our Roads Service budget. It brings together figures published in the Economy and Infrastructure committee meeting papers.

How roads services are funded

Scotland has 32 local authorities, each receiving funding from the Scottish Government. Local authorities raise money through:

  • Government grants
  • Income from services
  • Non‑domestic rates (paid mainly by businesses)
  • Council Tax

Find out more about our budgets and allocation

Roads service funding

The roads service budgets are split into revenue and capital expenditure.

Revenue expenditure

Revenue pays for the day‑to‑day running of services such as:

  • staff costs
  • electricity and fuel
  • routine maintenance

As an example, in 2022/23, the Roads Service was allocated £17.61m of the overall £42.16m Roads and Transport revenue budget.

Examples of activities covered include:

  • winter maintenance
  • verge cutting
  • gully emptying
  • pothole repairs

Capital expenditure

Capital spending is used for long‑term investments and major repairs, such as:

  • building or replacing bridges
  • road resurfacing
  • installing new weather stations or vehicle restraint systems (safety barriers)

Similar to the revenue example, in 2022/23, the Roads Service was allocated £20.49m of the total £30.36m Roads and Bridges capital budget.

Service budget

Roads service budgets by financial year (April – March)

Financial year

Revenue (£’000)

Capital (£’000)

Total (£’000)

2025/26

16,624

21,160

37,784

2024/25

16,621

20,710

37,331

2023/24

16,880

20,500

37,380

2022/23

16,880

20,493

37,373

2021/22

14,243

21,200

35,443

2020/21

0 (Zero revenue budget due to COVID‑19)

7,200

7,200

Note: Balances carried forward are not included.

Area budget

Area allocations consider factors such as population, road length, and the number of assets.

Area budgets for financial year 2022/23

Area

Revenue (£’000)

Capital (£’000)

Caithness

1,606

1,404

Sutherland

3,163

2,059

Ross and Cromarty

3,775

2,921

Skye

1,449

1,264

Nairn

586

627

Badenoch and Strathspey

1,100

976

Lochaber

1,384

1,540

Inverness

2,752

2,606

Winter service

Winter service costs (gritting and snow clearance) are funded from the revenue budget.

Winter service budget by financial year (April – March)

Year

Winter budget (£’000)

Actual spend (£’000)

2025/26 5,552 TBC
2024/25 5,572 5,692

2023/24

5,566

6,694

2022/23

5,566

7,399

2021/22

4,974

5,173

2020/21

0 (Zero revenue budget due to COVID‑19)

6,462

Road repairs

Note: pothole‑specific figures are not available separately.

Patching - including pothole repairs by financial year (April – March)

Year

Budget (£’000)

Actual spend (£’000)

2025/26

4,060

TBC

2024/25

4,069

3,930

2023/24

3,527

3,742

2022/23

3,470

3,074

2021/22

2,370

2,468

2020/21

2,333

2,756

Page last modified: 11 February 2026